[Heb-NACO] romanization of the day?

Biella, Joan jbie at loc.gov
Fri Sep 28 09:36:31 EDT 2012


According to my favorite grammar book (Lambdin's Introduction to Biblical Hebrew, c1971, p. 267 and vicinity), the vowel in the first syllable of Qal verbs is reduced to sheva when an object suffix is attached to the perfect, due to "shift of stress and propretonic reduction."  In LC romanization, his examples would be

shemartini (2.f.s.), shemartim (1.s), shemartikh (1.s.)--and many more.

If the root begins with a guttural, the sheva becomes a hataf patah, requiring ve- to take the form va- in the syllable before it.  All these factors would produce va-'arakhtiv.  I'm not sure how to look for Biblical examples (or counterexamples) of this; can anyone check a few?

Thank you!
Joan

From: heb-naco-bounces+jbie=loc.gov at lists.service.ohio-state.edu [mailto:heb-naco-bounces+jbie=loc.gov at lists.service.ohio-state.edu] On Behalf Of Barry Walfish
Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 6:18 PM
To: Hebrew Name Authority Funnel
Subject: Re: [Heb-NACO] romanization of the day?

I should think the ayin would be vocalized with a kamats, so I agree with Jay.

Barry

From: heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu<mailto:heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu> [mailto:heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu] On Behalf Of Jasmin Nof
Sent: September 26, 2012 10:22 PM
To: Hebrew Name Authority Funnel
Subject: Re: [Heb-NACO] romanization of the day?

No, a vav that comes before a letter vocalized with a hataf takes that vocalization.  In this case, the ayin of arakhti is vocalized with a hataf-patah, so the vav is vocalized with a patah.

Jasmin

Please pardon typos; sent from my iPod.

On Sep 25, 2012, at 1:45 PM, Jay Rovner <jarovner at jtsa.edu<mailto:jarovner at jtsa.edu>> wrote:
It would be ve-`arakhti, no?

           JR

Jay Rovner, PhD
Manuscript Bibliographer
The Library of The Jewish Theological Seminary
5501 Library
3080 Broadway
New York City, New York  10027
(212) 678-8045

From: heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu<mailto:heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu> [mailto:heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu]<mailto:[mailto:heb-naco-bounces at lists.service.ohio-state.edu]> On Behalf Of Biella, Joan
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2012 4:13 PM
To: 'Jasmin Nof'; heb-naco at lists.service.ohio-state.edu<mailto:heb-naco at lists.service.ohio-state.edu>
Subject: Re: [Heb-NACO] romanization of the day?

The whole phrase "ha-Honen le-Adam Da'at" is capped, because it is a name consisting of a phrase, sort of like "She Who Must Be Obeyed," "Father Time," or "Calamity Jane" (AACR2 rule 22.11A).

From: Jasmin Nof [mailto:jnof at upenn.edu]<mailto:[mailto:jnof at upenn.edu]>
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2012 4:11 PM
To: heb-naco at lists.service.ohio-state.edu<mailto:heb-naco at lists.service.ohio-state.edu>; Biella, Joan
Subject: Re: [Heb-NACO] romanization of the day?

I can answer the second one more easily as it comes from the 'amidah: it's le-adam, not la-adam. (why would adam and da'at be capped?)

I'll look into the ער"ח...

Jasmin

On 9/24/2012 2:26 PM, Biella, Joan wrote:
The LCCN is 2011425612 and the title is "Shut Minḥat Avraham."

The statement of responsibility says "ḥibartiṿ ṿa-ʻarakhtiṿ be-ḥesed D. ʻalai uve-ʻezrat ha-Ḥonen la-Adam Daʻat ani ha-tsaʻir ʻer. ḥ. Avraham b.R. Saʻid Ḥamami, y. ts. ṿ."

My question:  what is ʻer. ḥ. = ער"ח?  Somehow "ʻerev rosh ḥodesh" doesn't fit the context.

Bonus question: should it be ha-Ḥonen la-Adam Daʻat or ha-Ḥonen le-Adam Daʻat?

Thank you for your collective wisdom.
Joan



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