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<p class="MsoNormal">Dear Woolfians,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Another article on this topic; again behind a paywall.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Warm wishes,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Marielle<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>Virginia Woolf’s Bloomsbury bust put on racism list<o:p></o:p></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A statue of Virginia Woolf is to be included in a council review of how to make its monuments more “inclusive”.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The bronze bust outside the author’s former home in Bloomsbury, north London, will be assessed by Camden council, which is trying to address links to racism, slavery and imperialism.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Results from the review of the memorial to Woolf — claimed by some to have held racist views — will go into a project to ensure an “accurate, thorough and inclusive” approach to monuments.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Other statues said to be included in the Labour-controlled Camden review are of Mahatma Gandhi, Karl Marx and Matthew Flinders, the colonial explorer of Australia.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Oliver Cooper, leader of the Camden Conservatives, said: “These plans to rewrite hundreds of years of history are being cooked up behind closed doors without discussion. If these decisions are being made for public benefit, they must have
public consent and involvement, and with political consensus.”<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Woolf’s novels includes <i>Mrs Dalloway</i>, <i>To the Lighthouse</i> and
<i>Orlando</i>. Her works have been translated into more than 50 languages and she is commemorated on statues, including the bust in Tavistock Square and a building at the University of London. She killed herself in 1941.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Some extracts from Woolf’s work have been criticised for the use of racial epithets and her diaries include remarks labelled as racist. She dressed in “blackface” in 1910 as part of a elaborate prank by the artists and writers known as
the Bloomsbury Group.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ilona Bell, an American academic who wrote a biographical essay on Woolf and who has taught her novels at Williams College, Massachusetts, defended the author. She told The Times: “Having lost her mother and been sexually abused during
adolescence, Virginia Woolf could have defined herself as a victim.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Instead, she wrote some of the most brilliant, experimental novels and bold, path-breaking feminist critiques of the 20th century. Nothing she may have said or done, off the record, in her private life or journals can or should detract
from the enormous impact she has had and continues to have.”<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Camden council’s audit eventually may result in QR codes being attached to monuments so that people can scan them with their phones and be told about the potentially fraught legacies of the people the statues represent.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A spokesman said: “We want to help our communities and visitors to develop a greater understanding of statues and memorials in Camden.”<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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